aecontract.js

#!/usr/bin/env node
// # Simple Sophia Contract Compiler
//
// This script demonstrates how to
//
// * deal with the different phases of compiling Sophia contracts to bytecode,
// * deploying the bytecode to get a callable contract address and ultimately,
// * invoke the deployed contract on the æternity blockchain.
/*
 * ISC License (ISC)
 * Copyright (c) 2018 aeternity developers
 *
 *  Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 *  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 *  copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
 *  REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
 *  AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
 *  INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
 *  LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
 *  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
 *  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

'use strict'

// We'll need the main client module `Ae` in the `Universal` flavor from the SDK.
const { Universal: Ae, Node } = require('@aeternity/aepp-sdk')
const program = require('commander')
const fs = require('fs')

async function exec (infile, fn, args) {
  if (!infile || !fn) {
    program.outputHelp()
    process.exit(1)
  }

  const code = fs.readFileSync(infile, 'utf-8')
  const node = await Node({ url: program.host })
  // Most methods in the SDK return _Promises_, so the recommended way of
  // dealing with subsequent actions is `then` chaining with a final `catch`
  // callback.

  // `Ae` itself is asynchronous as it determines the node's version and
  // rest interface automatically. Only once the Promise is fulfilled, we know
  // we have a working ae client. Please take note `Ae` is not a constructor but
  // a factory, which means it's *not* invoked with `new`.
  // `contractCompile` takes a raw Sophia contract in string form and sends it
  // off to the node for bytecode compilation. This might in the future be done
  // without talking to the node, but requires a bytecode compiler
  // implementation directly in the SDK.
  Ae({ debug: program.debug, process, nodes: [{ name: 'testNode', instance: node }] }).then(ae => {
    return ae.contractCompile(code)
    // Invoking `deploy` on the bytecode object will result in the contract
    // being written to the chain, once the block has been mined.
    // Sophia contracts always have an `init` method which needs to be invoked,
    // even when the contract's `state` is `unit` (`()`). The arguments to
    // `init` have to be provided at deployment time and will be written to the
    // block as well, together with the contract's bytecode.
  }).then(bytecode => {
    console.log(`Obtained bytecode ${bytecode.bytecode}`)
    return bytecode.deploy({ initState: program.init })
    // Once the contract has been successfully mined, we can attempt to invoke
    // any public function defined within it. The miner who found the next block
    // will not only be rewarded a fixed amount, but also an amount depending on
    // the amount of gas spend.
  }).then(deployed => {
    console.log(`Contract deployed at ${deployed.address}`)
    return deployed.call(fn, { args: args.join(' ') })
    // The execution result, if successful, will be an AEVM-encoded result
    // value. Once type decoding will be implemented in the SDK, this value will
    // not be a hexadecimal string, anymore.
  }).then(value => {
    console.log(`Execution result: ${value}`)
  }).catch(e => console.log(e.message))
}

// ## Command Line Interface
//
// The `commander` library provides maximum command line parsing convenience.
program
  .version('0.1.0')
  .arguments('<infile> <function> [args...]')
  .option('-i, --init [state]', 'Arguments to contructor function')
  .option('-H, --host [hostname]', 'Node to connect to', 'http://localhost:3013')
  .option('--debug', 'Switch on debugging')
  .action(exec)
  .parse(process.argv)